The National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (Amendment) Bill, 2021 is a significant legislative step in the regulation and management of the Indian system of medicine. This bill brings about changes to the existing framework that governs the education and practice of Indian traditional medicine, which includes Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy (AYUSH). The bill aims to enhance the quality of education and practice in these fields by introducing a more structured and efficient regulatory body.
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Background of the Indian System of Medicine Regulation
The Indian Medicine Central Council Act of 1970 established the Central Council of Indian Medicine as the regulatory body responsible for overseeing the education and practice of Indian medicine. This council played a pivotal role in setting standards for higher education in AYUSH systems, suggesting policies for improving the quality of training, and maintaining a register of practitioners in the field. However, with advancements in the field and the need for more robust governance, the 2020 Act sought to replace the Central Council with a more empowered body.
Establishment of the National Commission
In 2020, a transformative move was made to overhaul the regulatory framework by replacing the Central Council with the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine. This commission was officially set up on June 11, 2021, and it took over all the functions previously handled by the Central Council. The establishment of the National Commission marked the repeal of the 1970 Act and signified a new era in the regulation of Indian traditional medicine.
The 2021 Amendment Bill
The 2021 amendment Bill is a further refinement of the regulatory mechanism. It delineates the powers and responsibilities of the newly formed Board of Governors, which is an integral part of the National Commission. The amendment aims to clarify the roles of various authorities under the commission and to ensure that there is no ambiguity regarding their functions.
Powers and Functions of the Board of Governors
The Board of Governors is a key body within the National Commission, and the amendment bill specifies its powers and functions in detail. The board is tasked with ensuring compliance with the policies laid out by the commission and is responsible for implementing regulations that pertain to the education and practice of Indian medicine. The board also has the authority to make decisions regarding curriculum, standards of training, and ethical practices in the profession.
Implications of the Amendment
The implications of the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (Amendment) Bill, 2021 are far-reaching. By streamlining the functions of the Board of Governors and the National Commission, the amendment ensures that there is a clear chain of command and accountability within the regulatory structure. This clarity is expected to lead to better governance and oversight of the Indian medicine system, ultimately benefiting the stakeholders involved, including educational institutions, practitioners, and patients.
Ensuring Quality in Indian Medicine Education and Practice
One of the primary objectives of the amendment bill is to improve the quality of education and practice in the field of Indian medicine. By having a robust regulatory body in place, the government aims to standardize the educational qualifications required for practitioners and to monitor the quality of educational institutions offering courses in AYUSH systems. This will not only help in maintaining high standards in the profession but also in instilling confidence among the public about the efficacy and reliability of Indian medicine.
The National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (Amendment) Bill, 2021 is a testament to the government’s commitment to preserving and promoting the rich heritage of Indian traditional medicine while ensuring that it keeps pace with contemporary needs and global standards.