Asteroids are fascinating celestial bodies that have captured the imagination of astronomers and space enthusiasts alike. Recently, scientists have been studying an elongated asteroid called 2011 AG5 that was discovered in 2011. Here’s what we know about this celestial object and its potential impact on Earth.
Discovery and Characteristics of 2011 AG5
2011 AG5 was discovered for the first time in 2011. It is an elongated asteroid, approximately 1,600 feet long and 500 feet wide, with dimensions similar to those of the Empire State Building. It is one of the most elongated asteroids ever observed, with a slow rotation rate that takes around 9 hours to complete a single rotation. It is estimated to orbit the sun once every 621 days.
Observations of 2011 AG5
Scientists have been studying 2011 AG5 using the 70-meter Goldstone Solar System Radar antenna dish at the Deep Space Network’s facility in the US. The radar observations have revealed detailed information about the asteroid’s shape, size, and rotation. The observations have also allowed scientists to calculate the asteroid’s trajectory and potential impact on Earth.
Potential Impact of 2011 AG5 on Earth
While the chances of 2011 AG5 colliding with Earth are low, it will come close to our planet in 2040 by passing at a distance of 1.1 million km. This distance is relatively close in astronomical terms, and there is a small chance that the asteroid’s orbit could be altered by Earth’s gravitational pull, increasing the risk of a collision in the future.
Impact of a Collision with 2011 AG5
If 2011 AG5 were to collide with Earth, it would have a devastating impact. The asteroid’s size and speed would cause a significant explosion, releasing energy equivalent to several nuclear bombs. The impact would generate massive shock waves that would destroy buildings and infrastructure in the vicinity of the impact site. The resulting dust and debris would also cause widespread damage to the environment and affect the global climate.