The India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol is currently in the news because of its 38th iteration. Taking place in the Andaman Sea and Straits of Malacca, this maritime activity reflects the continued cooperation between the two friendly navies that started back in 2002.
Context and History of the IND-INDO CORPAT
The India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (IND-INDO CORPAT) is a bi-annual maritime event conducted by the naval forces of India and Indonesia. Initiated in 2002, the event aims to ensure safety and security along their International Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL). The successful operation over the years underscores mutual trust, synergy, and cooperation between the two friendly Navies. The relationship between the two nations is robust and covers a wide range of activities, strengthening over the years.
The Aim of the Initiative
The primary focus of IND-INDO CORPAT is to provide a safe and secure Indian Ocean Region for commercial shipping, international trade, and conduct of legitimate maritime activities. In line with the Government of India’s vision of Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR), the Indian Navy actively engages with countries in the Indian Ocean Region for coordinated patrols, cooperation in Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) surveillance, passage exercises, and bilateral/multilateral exercises.
Benefits of Coordinated Patrols
Coordinated patrols hold significant value in terms of maintaining maritime peace and security. Not only do they build a better understanding and interoperability between navies, but they also facilitate measures to prevent and suppress Illegal Unreported Unregulated (IUU) fishing, drug trafficking, maritime terrorism, armed robbery, and piracy.
Other joint exercises between India and Indonesia
Apart from the coordinated naval patrols, India and Indonesia also participate in other military exercises. Two significant initiatives are Samudra Shakti, a bilateral maritime exercise, and Garuda Shakti, a joint military exercise. The former focuses on naval operations while the latter involves land-based military training. Both exercises aim to enhance defense cooperation and military-to-military interactions between the two countries.
The continued collaboration between India and Indonesia through IND-INDO CORPAT and other military exercises reflects the growing strategic partnership between the two nations, contributing positively to the peace and stability in the region.
(Source: PIB)
