The Assam Government initiated the “Amrit Brikshya Andolan” campaign to enhance the state’s greenery by planting saplings, with a focus on commercial trees. The campaign sought to set nine world records while aiming to plant one crore saplings across Assam, involving people from various regions. Looking ahead, the government plans to plant eight crore saplings in 2024 and an additional 10 crore saplings in 2025, emphasizing the importance of afforestation and environmental conservation in the region.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- Afforestation: Afforestation refers to the deliberate process of establishing a forest, typically by planting trees or seeds in a barren or deforested area, with the goal of restoring or increasing forest cover.
- Green Cover: The green cover represents the extent of land area covered by vegetation, including trees, shrubs, and plants, and is a crucial indicator of environmental health and sustainability.
- World Records: In the context of the campaign, “world records” likely pertain to setting achievements or milestones related to tree planting on a large scale, showcasing Assam’s commitment to environmental conservation.
- Commercial Trees: These are tree species cultivated for economic purposes, such as timber production, fruit-bearing, or other marketable products, contributing to both afforestation and economic development.
- 2024 and 2025 Targets: These refer to the ambitious goals of planting eight crore and ten crore saplings in the respective years, signifying the government’s long-term commitment to environmental sustainability and biodiversity preservation.
