The fifth iteration of the biennial AUSINDEX maritime exercise took place from August 22 to 25, 2023, between the Indian Navy and the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) in Sydney. AUSINDEX-23, conducted since 2015, focuses on enhancing interoperability, sharing best practices, and fostering a joint understanding of procedures for Maritime Security Operations. Indian Navy ships INS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata participated alongside RAN’s HMAS Choules and HMAS Brisbane. The exercise involved fighter aircraft, maritime patrol aircraft, and integral helicopters. Notable bilateral and multilateral exercises between India and Australia include Ex AUSTRA HIND, EX PITCH BLACK, Malabar Naval Exercise, and Quad.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- INS Sahyadri: An indigenously-built stealth multi-role frigate in the Indian Navy, equipped with advanced weapons and systems for naval warfare.
- HMAS Choules: An amphibious landing ship operated by the Royal Australian Navy, designed to transport and support troops, vehicles, and equipment.
- Maritime Security Operations: Activities undertaken by naval forces to safeguard maritime interests, combat piracy, counter smuggling, and ensure the security of sea routes.
- EX PITCH BLACK: Australia’s major international air combat exercise involving multiple nations, aimed at enhancing tactical and strategic air combat capabilities.
- Malabar Naval Exercise: A multilateral naval exercise involving the navies of India, the United States, Japan, and Australia, focusing on high-end maritime warfare scenarios.
