Bharatmala Pariyojana is a highly ambitious project launched by the Indian government with the objective of optimizing the efficiency of both passenger and freight transportation across the country. The project is expected to revolutionize the transportation sector in India and boost the economy by providing better connectivity and reducing transportation costs. The project is being overseen by the Road Transport and Highways Ministry and aims to fill critical infrastructure gaps through the development of various types of roads and highways.
Overview of the Project
The Bharatmala Pariyojana is an umbrella programme that covers the development of several types of roads and highways. These include economic corridors, inter-corridors, feeder routes, national corridor efficiency improvements, border and international connectivity roads, coastal and port connectivity roads, and new expressways. The project focuses on improving the transportation network in the country and connecting remote areas with the rest of the country.
Multi-Modal Logistics Parks
One of the key components of the Bharatmala Pariyojana is the development of multi-modal logistics parks across India. These parks are being set up to facilitate the seamless transport of cargo between different modes of transportation such as roads, waterways, and railways. They will also support a hub-and-spoke model for cargo transportation, which is a shift from the traditional point-to-point movement. The development of these parks will help reduce the transportation time and costs, making the movement of goods and commodities more efficient.
Benefits of Bharatmala Pariyojana
The Bharatmala Pariyojana is expected to bring a host of benefits to the Indian economy. Firstly, it will improve the transportation network in the country, connecting remote areas with the rest of the country. This will not only boost the economy by reducing transportation costs but also provide employment opportunities in the areas where these roads and highways are being developed. Secondly, the development of multi-modal logistics parks will reduce the transportation time and costs, making the movement of goods and commodities more efficient. This will also help in reducing the carbon footprint as less fuel will be used for transportation.
Thirdly, the project is expected to have a positive impact on the tourism industry in India. Improved connectivity and better roads will make it easier for tourists to travel to different parts of the country. This will not only boost the tourism industry but also provide employment opportunities in the tourism sector.