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General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

Dard community

Dard community

The Shinon Meeras center has been inaugurated in Kashmir’s Gurez Valley, dedicated to preserving the cultural heritage of the Dard-Shina tribes. The Dard community, known for their unique language and historical presence, is showcased through digital displays, artifacts, and interactive boards. Developed by the Indian Army and the Lieutenant-Governor’s administration, the center aims to promote the fading Shina language and traditions, reflecting the Dard-Shina tribe’s contributions to Indian society. Gurez Valley, once affected by India-Pakistan conflict, has transformed into a tourist hotspot. The museum also features sections highlighting the Dardistan region, the Kishanganga river, and the community’s relationship with the Indian Army.

Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims

  • Dard-Shina Tribes: Indigenous communities in the Gurez Valley with a rich history dating back to ancient times. The Dard-Shina people have a unique culture, language, and historical significance, as they are mentioned in the writings of ancient Greeks and Romans.
  • Shinon Meeras: The cultural center established in Gurez Valley, dedicated to showcasing the heritage, language, and traditions of the Dard-Shina community. It emphasizes the importance of preserving their cultural identity.
  • Shina Language: The language spoken by the Dard-Shina tribes. The center aims to prevent the decline of this language and promote its use, particularly among the younger generations.
  • Gurez Valley: A region in north Kashmir’s Bandipora district. Once affected by conflict, it has become a popular tourist destination due to its cultural significance, scenic beauty, and historical importance.

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