India’s foray into space-based communication takes a significant leap with the development of GSAT-24, a Ku-band communication satellite. This satellite represents a new model of space asset utilization, marking a departure from the traditional approach. GSAT-24 is not just another satellite; it is the first mission under the demand-driven approach initiated by NewSpace India Ltd (NSIL), which is the commercial arm of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). This new strategy aims to enhance India’s capabilities in the global space market and meet the specific requirements of clients in a more targeted and efficient manner.
About GSAT-24 and Its Purpose
GSAT-24 is designed to operate in the Ku-band frequency, which is primarily used for satellite communication and direct-to-home (DTH) broadcasting services. The satellite will cater to the needs of DTH applications, providing a robust platform for transmitting high-quality broadcast content directly to subscribers’ homes. As the demand for satellite-based services grows, GSAT-24 is poised to play a crucial role in meeting these burgeoning needs.
NewSpace India Ltd (NSIL) and Its Role
NewSpace India Ltd (NSIL) is a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) established by the Government of India in 2019. It operates under the administrative control of the Department of Space (DoS) and is mandated to spearhead commercial exploitation of space products, technical consultancy services, and transfer of technologies developed by ISRO. NSIL’s creation marks a strategic move to enable the Indian space sector to compete globally by adopting a demand-driven model for its satellite services.
The Demand-Driven Mission Model
The introduction of the demand-driven mission model by NSIL is a transformative step for India’s space endeavors. Unlike previous ISRO missions, which were predominantly supply-based, the new model emphasizes understanding and fulfilling the specific requirements of individual clients. This customer-centric approach ensures that satellite capabilities are aligned with actual market needs, leading to more effective utilization of space infrastructure.
Ownership and Operation of GSAT-24
Upon completion, GSAT-24 will be owned and operated by NSIL. This arrangement is part of the broader strategy to commercialize operations and make the space sector self-reliant. By retaining ownership, NSIL can ensure the satellite’s optimal performance and service longevity while also being able to respond swiftly to the changing demands of the market.
Leasing to Private Entities
In a significant move, NSIL will lease GSAT-24 to a private entity, which will use the satellite for its DTH application needs. This leasing mechanism is indicative of the flexible business models that NSIL is willing to adopt to accommodate various customer requirements. It allows private players to benefit from advanced space technology without bearing the high costs associated with satellite development and launch.
Scheduled Launch of GSAT-24
The launch of GSAT-24 is scheduled for the first quarter of 2022. This timeline underscores the rapid pace at which NSIL is working to realize its objectives. By setting a clear launch date, NSIL demonstrates its commitment to timely delivery and reliability – factors that are critical in the competitive space services market.
Part of a Larger Communication Satellite Acquisition
GSAT-24 is one of three communication satellites that NSIL plans to acquire from ISRO. This acquisition is a strategic move to bolster NSIL’s satellite fleet, thereby enhancing its service offerings. The additional satellites will expand NSIL’s capacity to cater to a wider range of communication requirements, including internet services, television broadcasting, and emergency communication services during disasters.
The development and upcoming launch of GSAT-24 signify an important milestone for India’s space industry. By adopting a demand-driven approach and fostering closer collaboration between the government and private sectors, NSIL is set to revolutionize how satellite services are provided, making them more accessible, efficient, and tailored to the needs of the end-users.