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General Studies (Mains)

India, Indonesia Conduct ‘Samudra Shakti’ Maritime Exercise

In recent news making rounds across various media platforms, two Asian powerhouses – India and Indonesia have undertaken a strategic bilateral maritime exercise named “Samudra Shakti” in the bustling waters of the Bay of Bengal. The exercise primarily targeted a wide range of military competencies including surface warfare exercises, air defence exercises, weapon firing drills, helicopter operations, and boarding operations

Understanding the Context Behind “Samudra Shakti”

“Samudra Shakti” is an operative extension of “Garuda Shakti”, which is another joint military exercise held between India and Indonesia. However, compared to Garuda Shakti, Samudra Shakti emphasises more on maritime security and naval operations. It is crucial for strengthening the bilateral ties between both countries and ensuring the safety and security of the critical sea routes in the region.

Detailed Elements of “Samudra Shakti”

The various elements of “Samudra Shakti” highlight the finesse and proficiency of both Indian and Indonesian naval forces. It provides them with an opportunity to learn from each other’s expertise and synergise their efforts to overcome maritime threats and challenges.

Surface Warfare Exercises

In surface warfare exercises, naval ships skirmish on the water surface using state-of-the-art weaponry and advanced tactics. They are designed to enhance preparedness, manoeuvrability and combat capability in order to effectively respond to potential maritime threats.

Air Defence Exercises

Air defence exercises aim at practising and enhancing the capabilities of the naval forces to protect their vessels from aerial attacks. These operations involve the use of sophisticated air defence systems and tactful positioning of the naval units.

Weapon Firing Drills

Weapon firing drills involve the practical application of various weapons systems used by the naval forces. They are crucial for maintaining the readiness and efficacy of the troops in real combat situations.

Helicopter Operations

Helicopter operations are a vital part of naval warfare. They play a significant role in search and rescue operations, aerial surveillance, and offensive operations.

Boarding Operations

These include boarding enemy vessels for inspection, seizure or neutralisation. These operations require exceptional tactical skills and precise execution.

Before we delve into the impact of “Samudra Shakti”, let’s glance over some key facts related to this exercise:

Exercise Name Involved Countries Focus Areas
Samudra Shakti India & Indonesia Surface Warfare, Air Defence, Weapon Firing, Helicopter Operations, Boarding Operations
Garuda Shakti India & Indonesia Joint Military Drill

The Impact of “Samudra Shakti”

The execution of Samudra Shakti is a significant milestone in the defence cooperation between India and Indonesia. It not only upsurges their military ties but also lays a sturdy foundation for mutual trust and synergy. Furthermore, it propels the stability and security of the maritime domain in the Bay of Bengal, which is of strategic importance to both countries.

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