The Gujarat State Board for Wildlife (GSBWL) has postponed a decision regarding a land proposal by Gujarat State Minerals Development Corporation (GSDMA) to expand mining activities in the eco-sensitive zone of Jambughoda Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary is located in Gujarat’s south-central region. It features diverse vegetation including grasslands, medicinal herbs, and forests. Teak, mahua, and bamboo thrive here, while the fauna includes leopards, sloth bears, and wild boars. Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZs) are regions within 10 km of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, acting as buffers against human activities that may harm the ecosystems.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- Gujarat State Board for Wildlife (GSBWL): Governing body responsible for wildlife-related decisions in the state of Gujarat, India.
- Jambughoda Wildlife Sanctuary: A protected area located in Gujarat’s Panchmahal district, known for its diverse flora and fauna.
- Gujarat State Minerals Development Corporation (GSDMA): Government-owned corporation in Gujarat responsible for mineral resource development.
- Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZs): Buffer areas around national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, limiting human activities to protect ecosystems.
- Fragile Ecosystems: Delicate environments that can be easily disrupted by human actions or natural events.