The southern Indian state of Kerala has recently made headlines for being lauded with the award for the ‘city with the most Sustainable Transport System’. This honor, bestowed by the Ministry for Housing and Urban Affairs, acknowledges the commendable progress made by the city in enhancing and innovating its transportation ecosystem.
Recognition Worthy Transformations
The recognition awarded to Kerala was in acknowledgment of several projects that the state implemented. These include the development of Kochi Metro, Water Metro (A water connectivity system offering a similar experience as metro transit), and E-mobility – a concept of using electric powered vehicles. The creation of the Kochi Open Mobility Network also played a vital role. This innovative development integrates various transport facilities digitally, creating a holistic transportation network.
Sustainable Transport: A Definition
Sustainable transport refers to environmentally-friendly modes of transport that have a minimal impact on our surroundings. It aims to create a harmonious balance between current and future needs. Sustainable transport encapsulates various modes like walking, cycling, carpooling, car sharing, and the use of green vehicles. Such means of travel not only help protect the environment but also contribute to healthier communities by promoting physical activities like cycling and walking.
Benefits of Sustainable Transport
Adopting sustainable transport can significantly improve air quality by replacing numerous emissions-producing vehicles with fewer transit systems that emit less pollution per person. Public transport can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by accommodating more people with fewer vehicles, contributing to a substantial decrease in overall emissions. Moreover, public transit helps reduce congestion and subsequent emissions from static traffic. Finally, by minimizing air pollution, sustainable transport fosters community health.
E-Mobility: A New Age Approach
Electromobility, or E-mobility, encompasses electric cars, e-bikes, electric motorbikes, e-buses, and e-trucks. They are characteristically fully or partly electrically driven, are equipped with on-board energy storage facilities, and primarily draw their energy from the power grid. E-mobility not only significantly reduces local air pollutants’ tailpipe emissions but also curbs noise pollution. By being one of the most rapidly evolving sectors in the automotive industry, E-mobility has the potential to enhance economic and industrial competitiveness and attract investments, especially in developing countries like India.
In essence, the award for the ‘city with the most Sustainable Transport System’ signifies more than an acknowledgment of Kerala’s commendable efforts towards sustainable transport. It serves as an inspiration and a motivating force for other states and countries to invest in sustainable transportation, reinforcing their commitment to a healthier and cleaner world.
