The Maharaja Chhatrasal Convention Centre recently opened its doors in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh. This unique center is named after the legendary Bundelkhand King Maharaja Chhatrasal and was constructed under the Swadesh Darshan scheme of the Ministry of Tourism.
About Khajuraho
One of the nineteen identified iconic destinations in India, Khajuraho holds great historical significance. The Ministry of Tourism has developed a ‘Development of Iconic Tourist Destinations Scheme’ to emphasize on the holistic growth of these iconic places, and Khajuraho is one such destination. Known for its UNESCO World Heritage site status, the temples in Khajuraho are recognized globally for their nagara-style architecture and erotic sculptures. These monuments were built between 885 AD and 1050 AD by the Chandela dynasty.
The Swadesh Darshan Scheme
Launched in the fiscal year 2014-15, the Swadesh Darshan scheme aims to integrate the development of theme-based tourist circuits in India. As of today, there are fifteen such themed circuits that include Buddhist, Coastal, Desert, Eco, Heritage, Himalayan, Krishna, North-east, Ramayana, Rural, Spiritual, Sufi, Tirthankara, Tribal, and Wildlife. The goal is to create high-value tourist experiences, promote competitiveness, and ensure sustainability, thereby increasing job opportunities and enhancing tourist satisfaction. This scheme synergizes with other government initiatives such as Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Skill India, Make in India, aiming to position tourism as a pivotal driver of economic growth.
Profile of Maharaja Chhatrasal
Born on May 4th, 1649, to Champat Rai and Lal Kunwar, Maharaja Chhatrasal was a descendant of Rudra Pratap Singh of Orchha. This medieval Indian warrior fought aggressively against the Mughal Empire, establishing his kingdom in Bundelkhand. After a fifty-year struggle against the Mughals, he managed to capture a large part of Bundelkhand with his seat of power stationed at Panna.
Chhatrasal’s Relations and Legacy
Chhatrasal found an ally in Baji Rao I, who assisted him against the Mughals. The Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao I’s second wife, Mastani, was Chhatrasal’s daughter. On his demise on December 20th, 1731, Chhatrasal transferred Mahoba and its surrounding area to Baji Rao I, acknowledging his assistance against Mughals.
Chhatrasal was also a notable patron of literature. His court hosted many renowned poets of the time, and their writings about him have helped him gain enduring fame. He was a disciple of Mahamati Prannathji, who guided him not only in spiritual matters but also political, social, and economic affairs.
Chhatrasal’s legacy further extends to the naming of the Chhatrasal town and its district in Madhya Pradesh after him. The Maharaja Chhatrasal Museum in Madhya Pradesh and the Chhatrasal Stadium in Delhi are also named in his honor.