Recently, the Indian Army’s Spear Corps accused women activist Meira Paibis in Manipur of deliberately blocking routes and interfering in the operations of security forces as the state struggles to contain weeks of rioting and unrest.
About Meira Paibis:
The Meira Paibis, also known as “women torch bearers,” derive their name from the flaming torches they carry while marching in the streets. These torches symbolize their quest for justice, peace, and social harmony. The Meira Paibis, or Imas (Mothers) of Manipur, comprise Meitei women from diverse backgrounds in the Imphal valley. They enjoy widespread respect and are recognized as a formidable moral influence in the region. While they operate in a loosely organized manner, typically led by groups of elder women, they do not adhere to strict hierarchies, structures, or exhibit explicit political affiliations.
What social role does the Meira Paibis play?
The Meira Paibis movement was formed in 1977 and has since become one of the largest grassroots movements in the world. Initially, their focus was on fighting alcoholism and drug abuse, aiming to protect the youth and society from the devastating consequences of addiction. Over time, their agenda expanded to encompass broader issues, such as countering human rights violations and working towards the overall development of society.
Advocacy for Human Rights:
One of the significant roles played by the Meira Paibis is their staunch advocacy for human rights. They have been at the forefront of protests against violence, extrajudicial killings, and human rights abuses in Manipur. With their torches held high, they march fearlessly, demanding justice for the victims and drawing attention to the atrocities committed.
Promoting Gender Equality:
The Meira Paibis have been instrumental in promoting gender equality and empowering women in Manipur. Through their activism, they have challenged patriarchal norms and fought for the rights of women in various spheres of life. Their tireless efforts have helped create awareness about gender-based violence, discrimination, and the need for equal opportunities for women.
Preservation of Culture and Tradition:
Another crucial aspect of the Meira Paibis’ work is the preservation of Manipur’s rich culture and traditions. They actively participate in cultural events, festivals, and rituals, ensuring that the younger generations stay connected to their roots. By doing so, they contribute to the preservation of Manipuri identity and the transmission of cultural knowledge.
Bridge between Communities:
The Meira Paibis act as a bridge between communities in Manipur. They have played a significant role in promoting peace and fostering harmony among different ethnic groups in the region. Their commitment to resolving conflicts through dialogue and understanding has been instrumental in maintaining communal harmony in Manipur.