In a recent development, the Ministry of Culture has announced seven new circles for the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). This initiative is part of the government’s efforts to streamline and bolster the process of preserving and registering archaeological monuments across the country.
New Circles and Upgrades in ASI
The new circles that have been introduced are located in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh; Trichy, Tamil Nadu; Jhansi, and Meerut, Uttar Pradesh; Hampi, Karnataka; Raiganj, West Bengal; and Rajkot, Gujarat. A significant change has been made in respect to the Hampi circle in Karnataka which has now been upgraded from its previous status of a mini circle. In another important change, the Delhi mini circle has been merged with the existing Delhi circle.
About ASI Circles
To effectively maintain ancient monuments, archaeological sites, and remains of national importance, the country has been divided into 36 circles. These circles are responsible for carrying out numerous significant tasks such as archaeological fieldwork, research activities, and most importantly, the implementation of various provisions of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR) Act, 1958 as well as the Antiquities and Art Treasures Act 1972.
A Brief History of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) operates under the Ministry of Culture and is renowned as the foremost organization for archaeological research and protection of the nation’s cultural heritage. It holds the administrative control for more than 3650 ancient monuments, archaeological sites, and remains of national importance across the country.
The scope of its activities encompasses surveying antiquarian remains, conducting exploration and excavation at archaeological sites, conserving and maintaining protected monuments etc. The origins of ASI can be traced back to 1861 when it was founded by Alexander Cunningham, who served as the first Director-General of ASI.
Alexander Cunningham – The Pioneer of Indian Archaeology
Alexander Cunningham is revered as the “Father of Indian Archaeology”. His groundbreaking work has played a pivotal role in shaping the archaeological practices in the country. He was instrumental in laying the foundations of ASI and had a significant influence on its formative years.
Conclusion
The creation of seven new circles by the Ministry of Culture marks an important step towards the better preservation and documentation of the country’s archaeological heritage. It would enhance the efficiency of ASI’s dedicated efforts aimed at conserving, maintaining, and studying the ancient monuments, archaeological sites, and remains of national importance. These changes are reflective of the government’s commitment to safeguarding the rich cultural legacy of India for future generations.
Source: TH
