The Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD) is a significant event celebrated in India every year. Although it started in 2003, the history and importance of the PBD have evolved to represent much more than an annual commemoration. This event was established to honor the contributions of the overseas Indian community towards the development of their homeland. The date, January 9th, corresponds with the day when Mahatma Gandhi, deemed the greatest Pravasi, returned from South Africa in 1915, igniting India’s freedom struggle.
The History of Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
The origin of the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas traces back to the early 2000s. The event commenced in 2003 as an initiative by the Indian government, intending to recognize and respect the overseas Indian community’s achievements and contributions to India’s progress. The diaspora has played a significant role in various sectors, notably in economic growth, by sending remittances, initiating businesses, and sharing their knowledge and skills.
The specific date for the PBD, January 9th, is not merely a random choice but holds historical significance. This day marks the return of Mahatma Gandhi from South Africa in 1915, a pivotal moment in India’s journey towards independence. Gandhi, revered as the most prominent Pravasi, or overseas Indian, guided the country in its fight for liberty, laying the foundations for a democratic India.
Transformations in the Celebration of Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
While initially, PBD was celebrated annually, there have been changes to its format over the years. From 2015, the government decided to commemorate this event biennially, acknowledging its significance but also providing ample time for organizing substantial and impactful celebrations.
In between the main events held every two years, PBD Conferences take center stage. These are theme-based meetings that focus on specific areas relevant to the overseas Indian community. Both the primary PBD event and these conferences serve as platforms for the Indian diaspora to connect, discuss, and contribute to their homeland’s ongoing growth and development.
Pravasi Bharatiya Divas: More Than a Celebration
PBD is much more than an annual or biennial commemoration. It’s an active platform for interaction between India and its vast overseas diaspora, where they can communicate, collaborate, and contribute to India’s social and economic spheres.
The overseas Indian community engages with the government, shares their experiences and knowledge garnered globally, contributes ideas, and participates in India’s developmental journey. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas serves as the bridge connecting the Indian diaspora worldwide with the mainland, fostering a stronger bond between the overseas Indians and their home country.
To sum up, through the celebration of Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, India is not just acknowledging the contributions of its diaspora but also promoting a sense of inclusive national identity. It is a heartfelt tribute to all overseas Indians who, despite residing far from their homeland, incessantly work towards its betterment.
