Current Affairs

General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

Protestors Demand Safe Disposal of Banned Pesticide

In recent news, a situation has emerged at the Periya Plantation Corporation godown in Kasaragod, Kerala. Demonstrators have made demands for the return of endosulfan – a potent organochlorine pesticide – to its original manufacturer for appropriate disposal. This incident comes in the wake of the Supreme Court banning the use of endosulfan across India in 2011. Continued use of this hazardous pesticide poses imminent threats to our environment’s equilibrium.

Background of the Cause

The root of these protests lies in the recognition of endosulfan as a major environmental pollutant. Endosulfan, a unique compound of the organochlorine pesticide group, was used extensively in agriculture until the Supreme Court prohibited its use in 2011. Predominantly affecting Kerala, the consequential impact of the usage of endosulfan was devastating, leading to widespread protests and agitation among the masses. The protestors fervently believe that the pesticide should be returned to its manufacturing company for suitable disposal, minimizing any lingering threats to the environment.

Endosulfan and Environmental Threats

Prolonged use of endosulfan has detrimental effects on ecological balance. Studies reveal multiple threats to both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The primary concerns involve the harm it can cause to non-target pests, birds, mammals, and even human beings. It can also contaminate water bodies leading to a reduction in the variety and number of aquatic life forms. Its continuous application can lead to the degradation of soil quality and pose significant threats to beneficial soil organisms. Therefore, safe disposal is of paramount importance.

The Supreme Court Ban on Endosulfan

In response to the mounting evidence of potential environmental harm, the Supreme Court intervened in 2011. A decisive step was taken to ban the production as well as the use of endosulfan in India. The court acknowledged that this particular pesticide’s hazardous effects far outweighed any agricultural benefits it might have provided.

Protests at Periya Plantation Corporation

The call for a protest at the Periya Plantation Corporation godown in Kasaragod, Kerala is recent but not surprising. The residents organized these protests with the objective of returning the endosulfan stored in the plantation’s godown back to the manufacturer. It reflects the growing consciousness among the public about the potential harm improper disposal could inflict on their environment.

Moving Forward: A Call for Safe Disposal

The protests signify an urgent need for a safe disposal strategy for endosulfan. With the support of government agencies, it is possible to return the toxic pesticide to its manufacturing firm for appropriate disposal. This crucial action could prevent further contamination of the environment and safeguard biodiversity. The fate of endosulfan lies not just in banning its use but also ensuring its safe removal from our surroundings.

A Collective Responsibility

The situation in Kasaragod indicates our collective responsibility towards our environment. Our actions today will make an indelible impact on future generations. Therefore, heed must be paid to the concerns expressed by the protestors. Their demand for the return of endosulfan is not just for their own safety but for the preservation of our environment as a whole.

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