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General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

Ranbhoomi App and Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan Initiative

Ranbhoomi App and Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan Initiative

The Indian Ministry of Defence has launched the Ranbhoomi App and the Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan initiative. These programs aim to promote historical sites that honour the sacrifices of the Indian Armed Forces. The initiative marks 77 Shaurya Gantavya sites across various states. It seeks to enhance awareness and engagement with India’s military history while ensuring visitor safety.

Overview of Shaurya Gantavya Sites

The initiative identifies 77 sites linked to military history. These locations span multiple states, including Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Ladakh. Each site has been chosen for its historical importance and connection to the armed forces. The sites include war memorials, museums, and areas of natural beauty.

Visitor Safety Measures

Safety is a priority for visitors to these sensitive locations. The Indian Army collaborates with state governments to implement risk mitigation strategies. Visitors in high-risk border zones must coordinate with military units for safety clearances. Acclimatisation protocols are advised in high-altitude areas to prevent altitude sickness.

Controlled Access and Permits

Entry to certain high-altitude sites is regulated. Special permits are required for access. This measure ensures the security of both visitors and military operations. The controlled access helps manage the flow of tourists in sensitive areas.

Emergency Response and Medical Aid

Emergency medical services are a critical component of the initiative. District hospitals are available in proximity to the sites. The Army has established evacuation protocols to provide immediate assistance in case of medical emergencies.

Weather Advisory and Precautions

Weather advisories are issued to inform visitors of potential hazards. This precaution aims to prevent accidents during extreme weather conditions. Visitors are encouraged to stay informed and prepared for changing weather.

Sustainable Tourism Practices

The initiative promotes sustainable tourism. It aims to protect fragile ecosystems in sensitive areas. Responsible travel practices are encouraged to minimise environmental impact.

Infrastructure Enhancement

The Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan initiative focuses on improving infrastructure. Facilities for visitors are being developed through state-led schemes. This includes amenities for refreshment and information centres at key locations.

Digital Engagement and Awareness

The Ranbhoomi App serves as a digital platform for engagement. It provides information about the sites and their historical significance. The app aims to enhance public knowledge and appreciation of India’s military heritage.

Questions for UPSC:

  1. Critically analyse the role of military history in shaping national identity in India.
  2. What are the key features of sustainable tourism practices? Explain their importance in preserving heritage sites.
  3. With suitable examples, comment on the significance of emergency response protocols in remote tourism locations.
  4. What is the impact of digital engagement on public awareness of historical and cultural heritage? How can it be enhanced further?

Answer Hints:

1. Critically analyse the role of military history in shaping national identity in India.
  1. Military history reflects the sacrifices and valor of armed forces, encouraging national pride.
  2. It plays important role in uniting diverse cultures and communities under a common narrative.
  3. Historical events shape collective memory and influence contemporary values and patriotism.
  4. War memorials and museums serve as educational tools, promoting awareness among younger generations.
  5. Military history is integral to national celebrations and commemorations, reinforcing identity.
2. What are the key features of sustainable tourism practices? Explain their importance in preserving heritage sites.
  1. Sustainable tourism practices include minimizing environmental impact and conserving natural resources.
  2. They promote local culture and heritage, ensuring economic benefits for local communities.
  3. Responsible visitor behavior is encouraged to protect fragile ecosystems and historical sites.
  4. Education and awareness programs help visitors understand the significance of preservation.
  5. Collaboration with local stakeholders enhances the effectiveness of sustainable tourism initiatives.
3. With suitable examples, comment on the significance of emergency response protocols in remote tourism locations.
  1. Emergency response protocols ensure quick medical assistance in remote areas, such as the Siachen Base Camp.
  2. Protocols include evacuation routes and coordination with local hospitals for timely treatment.
  3. Examples include the Indian Army’s medical evacuation procedures in high-altitude regions.
  4. Such measures build visitor confidence and encourage tourism in sensitive locations.
  5. Preparedness for natural disasters, like landslides in the Himalayas, is vital for safety.
4. What is the impact of digital engagement on public awareness of historical and cultural heritage? How can it be enhanced further?
  1. Digital engagement increases accessibility to information about heritage sites through apps and websites.
  2. It encourages interactive learning experiences, making history more engaging for younger audiences.
  3. Social media campaigns can raise awareness and promote visits to lesser-known sites.
  4. To enhance engagement, virtual reality experiences and online tours can be developed.
  5. Collaborations with educational institutions can further integrate heritage into school curricula.

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