The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare recently convened a regional conference to assess agricultural schemes in Northern States. Held at Krishi Bhawan in New Delhi, this meeting aimed to evaluate progress and tackle challenges in scheme implementation. Key officials from Punjab, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Union Territories participated.
Importance of Timely Fund Allocation
Secretary Dr. Devesh Chaturvedi stressed the need for states to expedite the execution of Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSS). Timely fund allocation is crucial. States must address issues related to their contributions and Single Nodal Account (SNA) balances.
Operationalising SNA-SPARSH
The conference brought into light the importance of operationalising the SNA-SPARSH system. This involves returning unutilised balances and interest. States were urged to submit Utilisation Certificates (UCs) promptly to ensure efficient fund use.
Key Schemes Under Review
Major schemes under review included the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) and Krishonnati Yojana. Non-performing states were encouraged to enhance efforts in the remaining fiscal months. States must also finalise the RKVY annual action plan for FY 2025-26 by December.
Enhancing Credit Access and Risk Mitigation
The Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Mission aims to enhance credit access for farmers. The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) focuses on risk mitigation through expanded crop insurance. Both initiatives are essential for supporting farmers.
Digital Agriculture Mission
The Digital Agriculture Mission is very important for advancing data-driven agriculture. The conference discussed the need for digital integration in crop surveys. Aligning state land records with Agristack will streamline operations under PM KISAN.
High-Priority Topics Discussed
High-priority topics included the National Edible Oils Mission and NABL accreditation for laboratories under the Insecticides Act. The efficient use of the Krishi Nivesh Portal and Agricultural Infrastructure Fund (AIF) was also emphasised.
Stakeholder Engagement and
An Open House session allowed stakeholders to provide insights on overcoming implementation barriers. This engagement is vital for maximising the reach of agricultural programmes. This regional conference is part of a broader initiative by the Government of India. It aims to address regional agricultural needs and promote sustainable development across the country.
Questions for UPSC:
- Examine the challenges faced in implementing the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana.
- Point out the significance of digital integration in modern agriculture.
- Critically discuss the role of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana in supporting farmers.
- Analyse the impact of timely fund allocation on the success of Centrally Sponsored Schemes.
