The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) has introduced the SAMUDRA mobile application, designed for seafarers and the fishing community. The Smart Access to Marine Users for Ocean Data Resources and Advisories (SAMUDRA) app offers comprehensive ocean-related information, aiding users in marine navigation, safety, and profitable fishing operations. With real-time updates and alerts on oceanic disasters like tsunamis and storm surges, SAMUDRA enhances the safety of individuals and communities. It also guides fishermen to Potential Fishing Zones (PFZ) for optimized catch. INCOIS, established in 1999 under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, strives to provide ocean data and advisory services for societal, industrial, and scientific needs.
Prelims pointer
- Blue Economy: The sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth, encompassing various sectors such as fisheries, maritime transport, renewable energy, and tourism.
- Tsunamis: Large oceanic waves caused by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or other events, capable of causing significant damage and loss of life along coastlines.
- Storm Surges: Abnormal rises in sea level due to tropical storms or hurricanes, resulting in flooding of coastal areas.
- Potential Fishing Zone (PFZ): Areas identified for high fish aggregation, based on oceanographic conditions, helping fishermen maximize their catch.
- Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES): Government department in India responsible for matters related to meteorology, seismology, oceanography, and earth science research.
