Cotton is integral to India's economy, contributing significantly to the textile industry. India is the largest producer of cotton in the world. The country has four main cotton-growing regions: Gujarat, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Andhra Pradesh. Cotton cultivation dates back to ancient times, with evidence found in the Indus Valley Civilization. The fabric has deep cultural significance, symbolizing tradition and craftsmanship in Indian arts.
The Union Cabinet approved the Mission for Cotton Productivity on May 5, 2026, with an allocation of ₹5,659.22 crore for a five-year period from fiscal year 2026-27 to...
