Extra Long Staple (ELS) cotton is prized for its superior quality and strength. It has a staple length of over 1.25 inches. India is one of the top producers, particularly in states like Gujarat and Maharashtra. ELS cotton is essential for high-end textiles and contributes significantly to the economy. Its cultivation requires specific climatic conditions, making it a valuable crop for farmers.
The Union Cabinet approved the Mission for Cotton Productivity on May 5, 2026, with an allocation of ₹5,659.22 crore for a five-year period from fiscal year 2026-27 to...