Mineral trade involves the exchange of natural resources. These resources include metals, gemstones, and fossil fuels. It plays a crucial role in economies worldwide. In India, the mineral trade significantly impacts development. It influences local communities and environmental policies. Regulations govern extraction and export. Sustainable practices are essential for future growth. The trade shapes both national and international relations.
India’s clean energy transition now hinges on assured access to critical minerals and rare earths—inputs that are indispensable for batteries, electric vehicles, renewable energy systems and advanced electronics....