Urban Heat Islands (UHIs) are areas in cities that experience higher temperatures than their rural surroundings. This phenomenon occurs due to human activities and infrastructure. Concrete and asphalt absorb heat, while vegetation is often sparse. UHIs can lead to increased energy consumption and health risks. Mitigating strategies include increasing green spaces and using reflective materials. Understanding UHIs is crucial for sustainable urban planning.
Recently, Tamil Nadu faced unprecedented heatwaves, prompting the state government to declare them a State-specific disaster. This declaration allows for immediate relief measures, including ex-gratia payments of ₹4...
