The Western Ghats are a mountain range in India. They stretch along the western coast. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is rich in biodiversity. Many endemic species thrive here. The region influences the monsoon climate. It is vital for agriculture and water supply. The Western Ghats also hold cultural significance. Numerous temples and historical sites are found within. They are a treasure trove of natural beauty.
In an important ecological discovery, butterfly enthusiasts in the Nilgiris have documented the Nilgiri tit (Hypolycaena nilgirica) using a terrestrial orchid, Eulophia epidendraea, as its larval host. This...