The Union Cabinet of India has recently given the green light to a new telecom policy: the National Digital Communications Policy (NDCP) 2018. This policy supersedes the existing National Telecom Policy-2012, as it has been designed to meet the technological advancements that have occurred since then, such as the introduction of 5G, IoT, and M2M.
Understanding IoT and M2M
IoT, or the Internet of Things, refers to a network system of interconnected objects or devices capable of communicating without human intervention. M2M, or machine-to-machine, is a similar concept that covers technology that allows networked devices to exchange information and execute actions autonomously.
The Objective of NDCP 2018
India, possessing substantial capacities in telecommunications and software sectors, stands ready to harness the power of digital platforms and technologies to stimulate productivity. With a broad range of demographic profiles, it’s crucial to introduce policies that widen opportunities for social and economic development. The purpose of NDCP 2018 is to ensure universal coverage rather than revenue maximization.
Studies suggest that a 10% increase in broadband penetration can potentially lead to an over 1% surge in GDP. This calls for a consistent policy framework to create a vibrant competitive telecom market to fortify India’s long-term competitiveness.
Embracing Revolutionary Technologies
To expand mobile and broadband connectivity across the country, India needs to capitalize on next-generation networks like 5G and satellite communications. As the world gears up for the fourth industrial revolution, it is necessary for India to equip itself with revolutionary technologies including 5G, cloud computing, IoT, and data analytics.
Promoting Fair Competition and Fostering Investment
Regulatory structures need to be relevant, transparent, and forward-looking to attract long-term, high-quality investments. The Policy aims to eliminate regulatory barriers that inhibit investments, innovation, and consumer interest.
Key Features of National Digital Communications Policy
NDCP 2018 consists of three missions and several goals. ‘Connect India’ focuses on creating robust digital communications infrastructure and includes initiatives like the National Broadband Mission and BharatNet. ‘Propel India’ targets enhancing next-generation technologies and services through investments, innovations, and generation of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs). ‘Secure India’ aims to ensure the sovereignty, safety, and security of digital communications.
Next Steps Forward
Overall, the new National Digital Communications Policy promotes a fully connected, digitally inclusive India. By enabling the adoption and integration of cutting-edge technologies into everyday life, the policy opens up countless opportunities for economic growth, social development, and global competitiveness. A future where every citizen can access digital services easily and securely is not far away, thanks to the NDCP 2018.
