Current Affairs

General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

USA Awards ‘Legion of Merit’ to Indian, Japanese, Australian PMs

Recently, the USA has recognized the Prime Ministers of India, Japan, and Australia with the ‘Legion of Merit.’ This prestigious award highlights their substantial contributions to the re-establishment of the Quadrilateral grouping which has been in place since 2017. This Quad grouping is integral to the Indo-Pacific strategy, which serves as an attempt to balance China’s increasing influence in the region.

Detailed Background of The Award

The Legion of Merit is one of the highest military decorations bestowed by the United States. It was instituted in 1942 by former president Franklin D. Roosevelt to honor service members of the USA armed forces, foreign military personnel, and occasionally heads of state or government.

Foreign recipients of this award fall into four categories: Chief Commander, Commander, Officer, and Legionnaire. In its history, two Indian dignitaries have received this honor previously – Field Marshal K M Cariappa in 1950 and Gen S M Srinagesh in 1955.

Current Recipients and their Contributions

The Indian Prime Minister is one of the most recent recipients of this prestigious award, recognized for his crucial role in advancing the India-USA relationship. This recognition goes beyond the individual, acknowledging the collective efforts of the people of India and the USA in improving bilateral ties. This effort is evident in the bipartisan consensus within both countries regarding the importance and value of the Indo-USA Strategic Partnership.

Australian Prime Minister’s Contribution

The Australian Prime Minister was presented with the award for his notable contributions in addressing global challenges and promoting collective security. His work transcends national borders and embodies the true spirit of international cooperation and unity.

Recognition of Japanese Prime Minister’s Vision

Finally, the Japanese Prime Minister was honored with the award for his leadership and vision in advocating for a free and open Indo-Pacific. His dedication to these principles helps shape this region’s politics and contributes to peacekeeping efforts.

The ‘Legion of Merit’ award serves as an acknowledgment of the significant contributions made by these leaders towards improving international relations, promoting mutual respect among nations, and ensuring collective global security. It is a recognition that elevates the importance of unity, collaboration, and shared responsibilities among countries around the world.

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