Current Affairs

General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

XQ-58A Valkyrie AI drones

XQ-58A Valkyrie AI drones

The Russia-Ukraine conflict has highlighted the role of drones in modern warfare. Ukraine’s use of low-cost drones against Russia’s military has spurred the US to adopt similar strategies. The US plans to deploy thousands of AI drones within two years to counter China’s military advantage. One key drone in this initiative is the XQ-58A Valkyrie, an experimental stealth unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV). Developed by Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, the Valkyrie is designed to accompany manned fighter jets, perform reconnaissance, and engage in high-risk missions. Its cost-efficiency, speed, altitude capabilities, and versatility make it a potential game-changer.

Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims

  • Kathleen Hicks: US Deputy Secretary of Defense who revealed the US’s plan to deploy thousands of drones to counter China’s military advantage.
  • XQ-58A Valkyrie: An experimental stealth unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) developed under the US Air Force’s Low Cost Attritable Strike Demonstrator (LCASD) program.
  • Low Cost Attritable Strike Demonstrator (LCASD): A US Air Force program aimed at accelerating and reducing the cost of UCAV production using advanced design tools and manufacturing techniques.
  • AI Drones: Drones integrated with artificial intelligence for enhanced capabilities and cost-efficiency.
  • Stealth Design: Aircraft design that minimizes radar detection, allowing the Valkyrie to operate close to hostile targets without being detected.

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