The 75th year of India’s independence will be marked by the government of Arunachal Pradesh, as plans are underway to create a documentary about Kaho, a quaint village on the border with China.
About Kaho: The First Village from China Border
Proudly owning the title as the first village from the China border in the Anjaw district, Kaho holds significance in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. Eleven out of the total districts in Arunachal Pradesh share their border with China, amongst which, Anjaw is one. With a population of just 65 residents according to the 2011 census, Kaho may be small, but it stands tall with a literacy rate of 64.15%.
Documentary Focus: Life among the Meyor Tribe
At the heart of this documentary will be the villagers themselves, particularly the members of the Meyor tribe. The Meyor tribe is a minority, with its population divided between Kibithoo and Walong circles of the same district. Being animists like the Mishmi tribe, they have also adopted the Mahayana Buddhism. However, the tribal diversity of Arunachal Pradesh doesn’t end here. It includes an array of tribes such as Abor, Aka, Apatani, Dafla, Galong, Khampti, Khowa, Mishmi, Monpa, Momba, Any Naga tribes, Sherdukpen, and Singpho.
Kaho’s Historical Significance: Chinese Invasion of 1962
Kaho isn’t just another village on the map; it’s a symbol of resilience and bravery. In 1962, when the Chinese forces attacked, Kaho faced it all stoically. Being one of the seven villages in the Kibithoo block bisected by the Lohit river, it stood tall during the trials and tribulations. The locals extended their support to the Indian soldiers, demonstrating immense courage in the face of adversities.
The Mighty Lohit River
The Lohit River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River, holds special significance for Kaho. Flowing majestically from the Chemayungdung glacier of the Kailash range near the Mansarovar lake in Tibet, the river is known in its early stages as Siang or Dihang. It enters India just west of Sadiya town in Arachunlal Pradesh, adding to the region’s beauty and diversity. Originating in Eastern Tibet in the Zayal Chu range, it courses through Arunachal Pradesh for 200 km before reaching the plains of Assam.
This proposed documentary aims to shed light on the rich tribal culture of Arunachal Pradesh, with a focus on the small yet significant village of Kaho. With its rich history, diverse tribal culture, and strategic geographic location, this documentary promises to be an illuminating exploration into a lesser-known part of India.
