Current Affairs

General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

Australia to Get World’s First Platypus Sanctuary

Australian conservationists have announced their plans to build the world’s first refuge for the platypus with an aim to promote breeding and rehabilitation as the duck-billed mammal faces extinction due to climate change.

Key Points

  • The New South Wales State government and the Taronga Conservation Society Australia have announced a plan to build the specialist facility, mostly ponds, and burrows for the semi-aquatic creatures, at a zoo 391 km from Sydney by the year 2022.
  • This facility will be able to house up to 65 platypuses.
  • These facilities will be helpful in building our knowledge about platypuses so that we don’t let this iconic creature slip off the earth.
  • In late 2019 and early 2020, various concerns were raised regarding the increase in the chances of platypus going extinct since once-in-a-generation wildfires devastated 12.6 million hectares (31 million acres) of the bush, nearly the size of Greece.
  • Unlike other famous Australian animals like kangaroo, the beaver-like platypus is rarely seen in the wild.
  • Platypus is a furry, web-footed animal that generally lives around small streams and slow-moving rivers in cooler temperatures. It is one of just two egg-laying mammals.

The 2019-20 bushfires followed several years of drought, and Taronga had noted beforehand an increased number of platypuses with climate-related injuries and illnesses. The platypus has been designated as a protected species in Australia.

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