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General Studies Prelims

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I2U2 Initiative: India, US, Israel, UAE to Hold First Summit

In a historic event slated for July 2022, India, Israel, UAE, and the US will hold their first virtual summit under the I2U2 initiative. This event is one of the effects of the Abraham Accords and their influence on Indian interests. The I2U2 initiative, sometimes referred to as the ‘West Asian Quad,’ signifies a shift in geopolitical alliances, embracing new partnerships for the benefit of all involved nations.

About the I2U2 Initiative

The I2U2 initiative came into existence in October 2021 after the signing of the Abraham Accords between Israel and the UAE. Initially known as the ‘International Forum for Economic Cooperation,’ the initiative aimed at addressing maritime security, infrastructure, and transport issues in the region.

The acronym ‘I2U2’ represents the four participating countries: the two ‘I’s stand for India and Israel, while the two ‘U’s stand for the USA and the UAE. This innovative grouping symbolizes the geopolitical changes taking place in the region. It aims to revitalize and re-energize worldwide alliances and partnerships while facilitating collaborations that either didn’t exist previously or weren’t fully explored.

The Significance of I2U2 Initiative

The I2U2 initiative carries significant importance for the cooperating nations. It opens avenues for numerous forms of collaboration in various fields while offering potential solutions to pressing global challenges.

Firstly, the I2U2 initiative paves the way for exploring security cooperation among the member nations within the newly constituted groupings, providing an opportunity for the countries to ensure regional stability.

Each member country is recognized globally as a technological hub, making this alliance a powerful medium for joint technological advancements. Biotechnology, an industry attracting worldwide attention, also features prominently in each of these countries.

Furthermore, the initiative addresses the critical issue of food security, giving the nations a platform to discuss and devise strategies and policies to ensure food availability for all.

The I2U2 alliance serves as a catalyst for cooperation in numerous areas, including technology, trade, climate, fighting against diseases such as Covid-19, and security.

I2U2 Initiative: What Does it Mean for India?

As a part of the I2U2 initiative, India stands to gain substantially. The Abraham Accords have opened a path for India to deepen its engagement with Israel while maintaining its ties with the UAE and other Arab states.

India, with its massive consumer market and production of high-tech, sought-after goods, stands to benefit significantly from this international grouping. The country’s economic interests align perfectly with this multinational alliance.

Moreover, the grouping will strengthen India’s global position, allowing it to form political and social alliances on an international stage. These alliances will further empower India’s global stance, enabling it to play a more significant role in addressing regional and world issues.

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