The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) has convened in Bonn, Germany, for its 10th plenary session. IPBES, established in 2012, offers objective scientific insights on global biodiversity and ecosystems to policymakers. It is akin to the IPCC for climate change and aims to safeguard natural assets. India is a member of this non-UN entity. The Plenary, Bureau, and Expert Groups collaborate to provide essential knowledge to protect Earth’s biodiversity.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- IPBES: The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, an independent organization offering scientific assessments for biodiversity conservation.
- UNEP: The United Nations Environment Programme, which provides secretariat services to IPBES, aiding its administrative functions.
- Plenary: The highest decision-making body of IPBES, comprising representatives from member states, convening annually to guide its direction.
- Millennium Ecosystem Assessment: An influential study similar to IPBES but focusing on ecosystem services’ impact on human well-being, providing critical information for policy decisions.