The International Day of Clean Air for blue skies serves as a global call to action aimed at improving air quality and ensuring clear, blue skies for all. Designated to be observed on September 7 each year, the day brings attention to the critical issue of air pollution, which has significant impacts on health, ecosystems, and the climate. With its establishment by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2019, the day marks a concerted effort by international bodies, member states, and civil society groups to combat one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time.
Background of the International Day of Clean Air
The UNGA adopted a resolution in 2019 to proclaim the International Day of Clean Air for blue skies, recognizing the urgent need to raise public awareness and promote actions to improve air quality worldwide. The resolution was a response to the growing evidence of the detrimental effects of air pollution on human health, the environment, and the economy. The day was first observed in 2020 with the theme “Clean Air for All,” setting a precedent for annual themes that highlight different aspects of air quality and related issues.
This Year’s Theme: “Healthy Air, Healthy Planet”
The theme for this year, “Healthy Air, Healthy Planet,” underscores the intrinsic link between air quality and the overall health of our planet. It reflects the understanding that clean air is not only vital for the well-being of individuals but also crucial for the sustainability of ecosystems and the environment at large. By focusing on this theme, the day aims to draw a clear connection between efforts to improve air quality and broader initiatives aimed at addressing climate change and promoting sustainable development.
Emphasis on Climate Change and Sustainable Development
This year’s program goes beyond the immediate concerns of air pollution to emphasize the interconnected nature of air quality, climate change, and sustainable development. Poor air quality is both a cause and a consequence of climate change, with pollutants contributing to the greenhouse effect and global warming. Conversely, the impacts of climate change can exacerbate air pollution problems. Recognizing this interdependency, the International Day of Clean Air for blue skies highlights the need for policies and actions that address these challenges in an integrated manner, fostering progress towards the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Observance by UN Organizations and Member States
The observance of the International Day of Clean Air for blue skies is not limited to a single organization or country. Instead, it is a collective effort involving all UN organizations, member states, and non-governmental organizations. These entities come together to organize events, campaigns, and initiatives that promote the message of the day. Through educational programs, advocacy, and policy discussions, they work to raise awareness about the sources and consequences of air pollution, and the steps that can be taken to improve air quality.
Health Implications of Air Pollution
One of the most compelling reasons for observing the International Day of Clean Air is the profound impact of air pollution on human health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), air pollution is responsible for millions of premature deaths each year. It is linked to a wide range of health issues, including respiratory infections, heart disease, stroke, lung cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The day serves as a reminder that clean air is a fundamental requirement for a healthy life and that reducing air pollution is essential for preventing disease and saving lives.
The Role of Individuals and Communities
While the International Day of Clean Air for blue skies is an opportunity for governments and international organizations to reaffirm their commitment to clean air initiatives, it also highlights the role of individuals and communities in making a difference. Everyone can contribute to cleaner air by adopting more sustainable practices, such as using public transportation, conserving energy, and supporting policies that reduce emissions. Community involvement is key to creating the momentum needed for change, and the day encourages people everywhere to take action in their daily lives to help achieve the vision of blue skies for all.
