The Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thittam is a recently introduced women’s rights grant scheme in Tamil Nadu. Its primary objective is to offer financial assistance to eligible women who are recognized as heads of households. Under this program, qualified women are entitled to a monthly rights grant of Rs 1,000, totaling Rs 12,000 annually. This initiative aims to enhance the economic well-being and living standards of women, ultimately fostering societal self-respect. To be eligible, families must meet specific economic criteria, including an annual income below Rs 2.5 lakh, ownership of less than five acres of wetland or ten acres of dryland, and domestic electricity consumption of fewer than 3,600 units per year.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thittam: This is the name of the women’s rights grant scheme introduced in Tamil Nadu. It is designed to empower women who are heads of households by providing them with a monthly financial grant.
- Basic Income: Basic income refers to a regular, unconditional cash payment provided to individuals or households to ensure a minimum standard of living and financial security.
- Karnataka Gruha Lakshmi Scheme: This is a similar program launched by the Karnataka Government to support women who are heads of families. Eligible women receive financial assistance of Rs 2,000 per month.
- Annual Income Criteria: To qualify for these schemes, families must have an annual income below Rs 2.5 lakh, indicating that they fall within a specific income bracket to receive assistance.
- Domestic Electricity Consumption: The schemes also consider the consumption of electricity for domestic use, with an annual limit of 3,600 units. This criterion helps identify households with lower electricity usage.