The upcoming G20 Leaders’ Summit will feature a majestic 27-foot-tall ‘Nataraja’ statue, portraying the dancing form of Lord Shiva. This remarkable statue, crafted from ‘Ashtadhatu’ (an eight-metal alloy), was created by skilled sculptors from Swamimalai in Tamil Nadu, India. It draws inspiration from revered Nataraja idols found in Chola temples. The Nataraja form of Shiva is renowned for its intricate bronze sculptures and symbolizes both creative and destructive forces. The deity is depicted as the ‘Lord of Dance,’ encircled by a flaming halo, with four arms holding a drum and fire, crushing illusion underfoot, and offering protection and reassurance with a serene smile.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- Ashtadhatu: An alloy composed of eight different metals, often used in the creation of sacred sculptures and idols.
- Cholas: An ancient dynasty in South India known for their significant contributions to art, culture, and temple architecture.
- Bronze Sculptures: Artistic creations made of bronze, often featuring intricate detailing and craftsmanship.
- Creative and Destructive Forces: In the context of Lord Shiva, these represent the aspects of creation, preservation, and destruction in the cycle of existence.
- Delusion: The state of being misled or deceived, which Nataraja symbolically crushes underfoot, guiding humanity towards truth and enlightenment.
