The Indian government has conferred deemed-to-be-university status upon the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), an autonomous organization established in 1961 to advise Central and State Governments on school education policies. NCERT’s objectives include conducting educational research, creating model textbooks, training teachers, fostering innovative teaching methods, and collaborating with educational institutions and international organizations. It serves as an implementation agency for cultural exchange programs and plays a vital role in developing National Curriculum Frameworks. The NCERT is governed by a General Body and an Executive Committee, with its headquarters in New Delhi.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- Deemed-to -be-University Status: This status grants an educational institution certain privileges and recognition, allowing it to award degrees, diplomas, and certificates independently.
- National Education Policy 2020: This policy document outlines the vision and goals for education in India, emphasizing various reforms and initiatives to enhance the quality and accessibility of education.
- National Curriculum Framework (NCF): NCF is a framework that guides the development of curricula and educational standards in different areas of education, such as early childhood care, school education, and adult education.
- Union Minister of Education: The Union Minister of Education serves as the President of the General Body of NCERT and plays a key role in shaping education policies at the national level.
- Executive Committee: The Executive Committee is the primary governing body of NCERT, responsible for overseeing its functions and initiatives. It is presided over by the Union Minister of Education.
