Navratri, a joyous and vibrant festival, is in full swing in Surat, Gujarat. On the second day of Navratri, the people of Surat celebrated with exuberant ‘Garba’ dancing, a traditional folk dance form. The festivities were marked by a spirit of devotion and togetherness as participants danced to the rhythmic beats of ‘Garba’ tunes.
Traditional ‘Garba’ at Umiya Dham Temple
At Surat’s Umiya Dham temple, women embraced tradition by performing ‘Garba’ in a distinctive manner. They balanced ‘Matkas,’ which are earthen pots, on their heads while dancing. This unique style added a cultural touch to the celebrations. Navratri, a significant Hindu festival, spans nine days and is a time of deep reverence for the goddess Durga.
Homage to Maa Brahmacharini
The second day of Navratri holds special significance as it is dedicated to Maa Brahmacharini, one of the avatars of Maa Durga. Hindu scriptures narrate the story of Maa Brahmacharini, who was a great Sati known for her unwavering penance. She is typically depicted wearing white attire and holding a chanting rosary in her right hand, along with a ‘kamandal’ (water pot) in her left hand. Worshiping Maa Brahmacharini is believed to enhance one’s ability for chanting and penance.
Celebrations Across India
The festive spirit of Navratri extends beyond Surat. In Indore, Madhya Pradesh, a large gathering of people came together to perform the lively ‘Garba’ dance. The enthusiasm and energy were palpable as participants swayed to the music, celebrating this cherished tradition.
Even in Maharashtra’s bustling city, Mumbai, individuals danced with great zeal to the traditional ‘Garba’ tunes. ‘Garba’ is a form of dance that pays tribute to Goddess Durga during the Navratri festival. The vibrant and rhythmic dance moves represent the joyful celebration of the goddess’s divine presence.
Nine Days of Devotion
Throughout the nine days of Navratri, devotees pay homage to the nine incarnations of Maa Durga. Each day is dedicated to a specific manifestation of the goddess, and these days hold great significance. Devotees observe ritualistic fasts, recite sacred verses dedicated to each goddess, don new clothing, make offerings, and diligently clean their homes. These rituals symbolize their deep reverence and devotion. In their prayers, they seek the goddess’s blessings for a prosperous, joyful, and fulfilled life.
The Victory of Good Over Evil
Navratri is a festival that symbolizes the triumph of good over evil. It commemorates the defeat of the demon Mahishasura by Goddess Durga. The festival spans nine days, with the 10th day celebrated as Dussehra or Vijaya Dashami. In North India, particularly in states like Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh, Ramlila performances are a prominent feature during Navratri. Ramlila narrates the epic tale of Lord Ram’s victory over the demon king Ravana, symbolizing the eternal victory of righteousness and truth.
