India has joined a prestigious group of 13 countries authorized by the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) to issue Internationally Accepted Certificates. This move allows domestic manufacturers to have their weighing and measuring instruments tested in India for international sales, creating economic opportunities. India’s adherence to OIML standards streamlines the certification process, benefiting both domestic and foreign manufacturers. It also grants India influence over OIML policies. With this recognition, India joins nations like Australia, Switzerland, and Germany as an OIML approval certificate issuing authority, demonstrating its commitment to international quality standards and trade facilitation.
Facts/Terms for UPSC Prelims
- OIML (International Organization of Legal Metrology): OIML is an intergovernmental organization established in 1955 that sets standards and guidelines for legal metrology. It has 63 Member States and 64 Corresponding Members.
- OIML Pattern Approval Certificates: These certificates are required for selling weights and measures in the international market. India’s authority to issue these certificates benefits manufacturers by reducing testing costs.
- Legal Metrology: Legal metrology involves the regulation of measurements and measuring instruments to ensure accuracy and fairness in trade.
- Foreign Exchange: The issuance of OIML pattern approval certificates to foreign manufacturers generates foreign exchange through fees, contributing to India’s economy.
- Trade Facilitation: The initiative aims to make it easier for manufacturers to trade weighing and measuring instruments internationally, reducing the need for expensive testing facilities and promoting economic growth.
