Ross Islands

Nestled in the azure waters of the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands stand as an embodiment of natural beauty and historical significance. Among these gems lies Ross Island, a petite yet captivating landmass that whispers tales of the colonial past.

Historical Tapestry: Ross Island Through the Ages

• Colonial Legacy: Ross Island, named after Sir Daniel Ross, a marine surveyor of the 19th century, has witnessed the ebb and flow of history. During the British colonial era, it served as the administrative headquarters of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The island was a crucible of colonial power, witnessing the rise and fall of the British Empire in the Indian subcontinent.

The British legacy is palpable in the ruins that dot the landscape, echoing the grandeur of the past. The Chief Commissioner’s House, the Anglican Church, and the Cellular Jail’s remnants stand as testament to the island’s colonial past.

Architectural Marvels: Relics of a Bygone Era

• Chief Commissioner’s House: The Chief Commissioner’s House, a majestic structure nestled amidst the lush greenery, once housed the top-ranking British official overseeing the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Victorian architecture, with its red bricks and intricate detailing, transports visitors to a bygone era. Exploring the dilapidated corridors and rooms, one can almost hear the echoes of colonial discussions that once reverberated within its walls.
• Anglican Church: Adjacent to the Chief Commissioner’s House lies the ruins of the Anglican Church, another architectural gem. The church, with its skeletal remains, stands as a poignant reminder of the island’s colonial past. Its weathered walls and broken windows evoke a sense of nostalgia, encapsulating the island’s transformation from a bustling administrative center to a serene historical site.

Natural Splendor: Flora and Fauna of Ross Island

• Botanical Gardens: Despite its historical significance, Ross Island is not merely a repository of colonial relics. The island is a paradise for nature enthusiasts, boasting lush greenery and vibrant flora. The botanical gardens, meticulously maintained, showcase a diverse collection of tropical plants and flowers. Visitors can meander through well-laid paths, surrounded by a riot of colors, and witness the island’s commitment to preserving its natural beauty.
• Deer Sanctuary: Ross Island is also home to a thriving deer population, adding a touch of wildlife to its historical tapestry. The deer sanctuary, with its resident spotted deer, provides a unique opportunity for visitors to witness the coexistence of history and nature. As you explore the remnants of colonial architecture, you may be accompanied by the gentle rustling of leaves and the occasional sighting of these graceful creatures.

The Rise and Fall: Cellular Jail and the Dark Chapters of History

• Infamous Cellular Jail: While Ross Island paints a picturesque picture, it is impossible to ignore the darker chapters of its history. A short boat ride away lies the infamous Cellular Jail, where the British confined political prisoners during India’s struggle for independence. The Cellular Jail, often referred to as ‘Kala Pani,’ stands as a stark reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought against colonial oppression.

The jail’s architecture, designed to isolate and break the spirit of political prisoners, serves as a chilling testament to the atrocities committed during that period. The Cellular Jail, now a national memorial, pays homage to the resilience of those who endured unimaginable hardships for the cause of freedom.

Visitor’s Guide: Key Information at a Glance

To aid prospective visitors, here is a table summarizing key information about Ross Island:

Ross Island, with its blend of colonial history, architectural marvels, and natural beauty, stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.