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Page-5 of Indian Polity & Constitution for UPSC Prelims

Urban Local Administration in India

India has a history of urban administration. The history of urban bodies, both cities and towns, is fairly old in India, which can be traced to the Indus...

 July 5, 2024

Union Territories, Scheduled Areas, Tribal Areas

Union territories refer to those territories which are directly under the control of the Union Government. Their administration is vested in the powers of the President, who administers...

 July 4, 2024

Judicial Reforms

Over 14,000 courts throughout the country handle about four crores of cases, with the working strength of about 12,500 judge, each judge has to decide on nearly 4,000...

 July 3, 2024

Nalsa, Free Legal Aid and Public Interest Litigation

Article 39A of the Constitution provides for free legal aid to the poor and weaker sections of the society. The Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, (as amended by...

 July 2, 2024

The Lok Adalat

Lok Adalats, (People's Courts), established by the government, settle disputes through conciliation and compromise. The first Lok Adalat was held in Chennai in 1986. The Lok Adalat is...

 July 1, 2024

Subordinate Courts

In each State of India, there are subordinate courts whose structure and organization are nearly uniform all over the country. As per Article 235 of the Constitution, the...

 June 30, 2024

Judicial Review and Judicial Activism

Judicial review is the power of the judiciary to declare the laws of the legislature and the orders of the executive unconstitutional if it feels that such laws/orders...

 June 29, 2024

The High Courts in India

Articles 214 to 231 in Chapter V of Part IV relate to the High Courts. Article 214 says that there has to be a High Court for each...

 June 28, 2024

The Supreme Court of India: Role

The role of the Supreme Court as the custodian of (a) the federal scheme as visualized by the framers of the Constitution, (b) the Constitution itself, (c) the...

 June 27, 2024

The Supreme Court: Jurisdiction

The Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is: original, appellate and advisory: 104?Indian Polity and Governance (i) Original jurisdiction : The Supreme Court has an original jurisdiction under article...

 June 26, 2024

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