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UPSC Prelims Current Affairs

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Current Affairs

International Trade

International trade involves the exchange of goods and services between countries. It fosters economic growth and creates job opportunities. Nations import resources they lack and export surplus products. Trade agreements can enhance cooperation and reduce tariffs. However, it may also lead to competition and dependency. Understanding trade dynamics is crucial for economic policy and global relations. It shapes the interconnected world we live in.

Global Maternal Mortality Trends and Challenges 2026

Recent data reveals that five countries—Nigeria, Ethiopia, Pakistan and Cameroon—account for 36% of maternal deaths worldwide. The Lancet’s 2026 analysis shows that maternal mortality remains heavily concentrated in...

 April 3, 2026

Netanyahu’s War and Iran Conflict Overview 2026

The ongoing conflict in West Asia, which began on 28 February 2026, involves large-scale military operations by the United States and Israel against Iran. This war, known as...

 April 2, 2026

Global Fertiliser Crisis and Food Security Threats 2026

Recent reports reveal a near shutdown of shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. This has caused severe disruptions in global fertiliser supplies. Fertiliser prices are rising sharply. This...

 April 2, 2026

India–EU Trade Deal: A Test of Strategic Negotiation

The free trade agreement between India and the European Union marks a turning point in India’s contemporary trade diplomacy. Its significance lies not merely in the economic weight...

 January 30, 2026

India–Mauritius Tax Treaty and Capital Confidence

Recent developments around the India–Mauritius tax treaty have reopened a fundamental debate about how India taxes foreign capital and what this means for long-term economic growth. A recent...

 January 20, 2026

India–New Zealand Trade Reset

At a time of trade fragmentation and supply-chain risk, the India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement shows India’s preference for selective liberalisation. The pact, signed by Narendra Modi and...

 January 1, 2026

Euro Hits One-Year Low Amid Economic Concerns

The euro has recently fallen to its lowest point in a year, sparking discussions about its potential to reach parity with the US dollar. This decline is largely...

 November 14, 2024

Bitcoin Surges After Trump’s Election Victory

The recent election of Donald Trump has impacted the cryptocurrency market, particularly Bitcoin. It has reached an all-time high of over $87,000. Analysts attribute this surge to Trump's...

 November 13, 2024

US Sanctions on Indian Firms

The geopolitical landscape in 2024 has seen the United States intensifying its sanctions against entities perceived to be supporting Russia amid ongoing tensions from its invasion of Ukraine....

 November 1, 2024

About Tariffs and Their Impact

In the realm of international trade, the discourse surrounding tariffs has gained renewed prominence, especially in the context of political campaigns. Recent proposals for substantial increases in tariffs...

 October 23, 2024

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