Veer Bal Diwas is observed annually on 26 December to honour the martyrdom of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh. Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will preside over the celebrations at Bharat Mandap in New Delhi. This event emphasises the importance of children in shaping the future of India. The day will feature various activities aimed at inspiring young minds and encouraging a sense of patriotism.
Historical Context
Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru, had four sons who played roles in the establishment of the Khalsa Panth in 1699. During the Mughal rule in Punjab, his family faced dire threats. In 1705, his younger sons Zorawar and Fateh were captured due to betrayal and ultimately martyred for their unwavering faith. This day commemorates their bravery and sacrifice.
Suposhit Gram Panchayat Abhiyan
On the occasion of Veer Bal Diwas, PM Modi will launch the Suposhit Gram Panchayat Abhiyan. This initiative aims to enhance nutrition sources in rural areas. It focuses on building nutrition-related infrastructure and engaging communities in the fight against malnutrition. The programme reflects the government’s commitment to improving the welfare of rural populations.
Nationwide Activities for Children
Various events will take place across India to engage children. Online quizzes will be hosted on platforms like MyGov and MyBharat. Schools and child protection agencies will organise storytelling, creative writing, and poster-making activities. These initiatives aim to instil a culture of courage and patriotism among young participants.
Participation of PMRBP Award Winners
The celebrations will also feature recipients of the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar (PMRBP). Their participation marks their contributions to society and serves as an inspiration for the younger generation. This showcases the government’s focus on recognising and promoting the achievements of children.
Significance of the Celebration
Veer Bal Diwas serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for faith and righteousness. It aims to inspire future generations to uphold these values. The event reinforces the government’s commitment to nurturing young minds and empowering communities for a resilient society.
Government Initiatives for Children
The celebration of Veer Bal Diwas aligns with broader government initiatives aimed at child welfare and education. Programs like the Suposhit Gram Panchayat Abhiyan and various educational activities reflect a holistic approach to child development. The focus is on creating a supportive environment for children to thrive.
Cultural Importance
Veer Bal Diwas is not only a commemoration of martyrdom but also a celebration of Sikh heritage. It reinforces the values of bravery, sacrifice, and faith in the face of adversity. The cultural significance of this day contributes to the collective memory of the nation.
Questions for UPSC –
- Critically analyse the role of children in nation-building and their importance in contemporary society.
- What is the significance of Guru Gobind Singh Ji in Sikh history? Discuss his contributions to the Sikh faith.
- Estimate the impact of community engagement initiatives on rural nutrition and health outcomes in India.
- Point out the historical events leading to the martyrdom of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh. Discuss their relevance .
Answer Hints:
1. Critically analyse the role of children in nation-building and their importance in contemporary society.
- Children are the future leaders and innovators, shaping the socio-economic landscape of a nation.
- Investing in children’s education and health leads to sustainable development and economic growth.
- Engaging children in civic activities encourages a sense of responsibility and community belonging.
- Children’s participation in cultural and historical events strengthens national identity and values.
- Government initiatives aimed at child welfare promote equality and empower marginalized communities.
2. What is the significance of Guru Gobind Singh Ji in Sikh history? Discuss his contributions to the Sikh faith.
- Guru Gobind Singh Ji was the tenth Sikh Guru, very important in shaping Sikh identity and philosophy.
- He founded the Khalsa Panth in 1699, promoting equality, courage, and commitment to justice.
- His teachings emphasized the importance of self-defense and standing against oppression.
- He authored texts, including the Dasam Granth, enriching Sikh literature and spirituality.
- Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s martyrdom and sacrifices inspired generations to uphold Sikh values and faith.
3. Estimate the impact of community engagement initiatives on rural nutrition and health outcomes in India.
- Community engagement initiatives enhance awareness about nutrition and healthy practices among rural populations.
- Programs like Suposhit Gram Panchayat Abhiyan improve access to nutritious food and healthcare resources.
- Active community participation encourages local ownership and accountability in health and nutrition programs.
- Engagement initiatives can reduce malnutrition rates and improve overall health outcomes in rural areas.
- Collaboration between government and communities ensures sustainability and effectiveness of health interventions.
4. Point out the historical events leading to the martyrdom of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh. Discuss their relevance.
- The capture of Zorawar and Fateh Singh occurred due to betrayal by their cook during Mughal oppression.
- Despite severe torture, they remained steadfast in their faith, showcasing immense bravery.
- On December 26, 1705, they were martyred for refusing to renounce Sikhism, symbolizing sacrifice.
- Their martyrdom is commemorated on Veer Bal Diwas, reinforcing values of courage and righteousness.
- These events highlight the historical struggles for religious freedom and inspire contemporary movements for justice.
