The government has removed the three-year existence condition for deep-tech startups seeking recognition under the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research’s Industrial Research and Development Promotion Programme. The move is aimed at helping early-stage deep-tech firms scale faster and access support before they become fully self-sustaining. It is part of a broader push to strengthen India’s research, development and innovation ecosystem.
Key Policy Change
The earlier requirement of three years of existence has been withdrawn for deep-tech startups under the DSIR recognition framework. This is expected to widen access to institutional support for startups working in advanced technology areas such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, robotics, quantum technologies and biotechnology. The reform is designed to reduce entry barriers for young innovators.
Significance for Innovation Ecosystem
The change is intended to provide an early boost to startups that often need longer gestation periods before commercial viability. Deep-tech ventures usually require high investment, specialised talent and extended research cycles. Easier recognition can improve their ability to build laboratories, attract partners and move from prototype to deployment.
Additional R&D Initiatives
Several related measures were also introduced to support innovation and research:
- Guidelines for Recognition of In-House Research and Development were rolled out.
- Centres of Deep Tech Startups were announced.
- The PRISM Network Platform TOCIC Innovator Pulse was launched.
- Creative India 2025 was introduced under the PRISM scheme.
Broader Policy Context
The reform aligns with India’s wider effort to promote Aatmanirbhar Bharat through science, technology and private sector participation. It also reflects the opening of strategic sectors such as space and nuclear energy to private players. The government sees this as a step towards building a stronger domestic innovation base and improving India’s global competitiveness.
Last Modified: April 25, 2026