The Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme is a pivotal initiative by the Indian government aimed at fostering innovation and research in the burgeoning fields of Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM) and Information Technology (IT)/Information Technology Enabled Services (ITES). Launched in 2014 by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), this scheme is named after Sir M. Visvesvaraya, an eminent Indian engineer and statesman. The primary goal is to strengthen India’s capabilities in these advanced technology sectors, thereby enhancing the country’s competitiveness on the global stage. With the introduction of its second phase, the scheme is set to further bolster research and development (R&D) efforts by providing extensive support to a significant number of PhD candidates and researchers.
Objectives of the Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme
The Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme was designed with several key objectives in mind. Its main aim is to increase the number of PhDs produced annually in relevant technology areas, which is critical for boosting R&D and innovation. By doing so, the scheme endeavors to improve the quality of academic research in the field of ESDM and IT/ITES. Additionally, the initiative seeks to encourage industry-academia collaboration, thus ensuring that research is not just theoretical but also has practical applications that can benefit the industry. Moreover, the scheme aspires to create a pool of skilled faculty members for national institutions who can contribute to the knowledge economy.
Scope of the Scheme
The Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme is comprehensive in its scope, targeting a wide array of beneficiaries within the academic and research community. It supports 1,000 full-time PhD candidates, offering them the necessary financial assistance and resources to pursue their research. Furthermore, the scheme extends support to 150 part-time PhD candidates, recognizing the importance of accommodating professionals who wish to contribute to research alongside their careers. In addition to PhD candidates, the scheme provides for 50 young faculty research fellowships, creating opportunities for budding academics to delve into research early in their careers. Lastly, the scheme includes 225 Post-Doctoral Fellowships, which are crucial for those who wish to continue their research endeavors after completing their PhDs.
Technologies Covered Under the Scheme
The Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme is particularly focused on promoting research in 42 emerging technologies. These technologies are strategically chosen for their potential impact on the ESDM and IT/ITES sectors. The range of technologies includes areas such as artificial intelligence, robotics, semiconductors, nano-electronics, and advanced materials, among others. By concentrating on these domains, the scheme aims to propel India to the forefront of technological innovation and development.
Impact on the Industry and Academia
The impact of the Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme on both industry and academia is expected to be substantial. For the industry, the scheme promises a steady influx of highly skilled PhD graduates equipped with cutting-edge knowledge and innovative ideas that could translate into improved products, processes, and services. This talent pool can drive the growth of the ESDM and IT/ITES sectors, making them more dynamic and globally competitive. On the academic front, the scheme is set to enhance the research ecosystem within universities and institutions. It encourages a culture of research excellence and fosters an environment where academic inquiry and industry needs intersect, leading to more relevant and impactful research outcomes.
Recent Developments in the Scheme
The recent launch of the second phase of the Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme marks a significant expansion and reaffirmation of the government’s commitment to research and development in critical technology areas. With the enhanced support for a larger number of researchers and the inclusion of part-time PhDs and Post-Doctoral Fellowships, the scheme is now poised to make even greater strides in cultivating a robust R&D infrastructure in India. The continued focus on strategic technologies ensures that the research supported by the scheme remains at the cutting edge, contributing to India’s vision of becoming a global technology leader.
