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Stump-Tailed Macaque Conservation in Meghalaya

Stump-Tailed Macaque Conservation in Meghalaya

On 19 June 2026 the Meghalaya State Zoo, Shillong, recorded the first successful birth of a Stump‑tailed Macaque (Macaca arctoides) at the facility; the neonate is healthy and remains under veterinary observation with its mother and troop.

The Event

  • Date & location: 19 June 2026, Meghalaya State Zoo, Shillong.
  • Source of breeding pair: Transferred from Aizawl Zoological Park, Mizoram via inter‑zoo animal‑exchange programme.
  • Current status: Neonate healthy; managed within maternal troop under zoo veterinary care.

Species Profile

  • Scientific name: Macaca arctoides.
  • Common name: Stump‑tailed Macaque.
  • IUCN status: Vulnerable (IUCN Red List).
  • Primary threats: Habitat loss, fragmentation and human disturbance.

Conservation Relevance

  • Ex‑situ role: Captive breeding to maintain viable populations outside wild habitats.
  • Genetic management: Animal exchanges enable demographic and genetic coordination across institutions.
  • Zoo functions: Veterinary care, managed breeding and public education on species survival.

Institutional & Legal Linkages

  • Meghalaya State Zoo / Aizawl Zoo: State zoological institutions participating in coordinated breeding.
  • Regulatory framework: Central Zoo Authority guidelines and the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 govern zoo standards and wildlife transfers.

IASPOINT Booster Facts

  • IUCN “Vulnerable”: Taxon faces high risk of extinction in wild under IUCN criteria.
  • Ex‑situ vs in‑situ: Ex‑situ = conservation outside natural habitat; in‑situ = conservation within natural habitat.
  • CZA: Central Zoo Authority prescribes standards for zoo management, animal transport and captive breeding protocols in India.
Last Modified: June 22, 2026

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