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General Studies Prelims

General Studies (Mains)

Swachhata Pakhwada: Dreaming Green India

Swachhata Pakhwada, translating to ‘Cleanliness Fortnight’, is a significant initiative undertaken by the Indian government with the aim of promoting cleanliness and sanitation across the nation. This initiative is a part of the broader Swachh Bharat mission, which seeks to create a clean India. Launched in 2016, Swachhata Pakhwada is an annual event that galvanizes government ministries and departments to focus their efforts on cleaning activities for a continuous period of two weeks.

Origin and Implementation

The inception of Swachhata Pakhwada can be traced back to 2016 when the Indian government decided to introduce a dedicated time frame wherein all its ministries and departments would engage in cleanliness drives. During this fortnight, each participating ministry or department is designated as a ‘Swachhata Ministry’ and is responsible for organizing and executing various cleaning activities. The primary goal is to instill a culture of cleanliness and to ensure active participation in maintaining sanitation and hygiene.

Monitoring and Reporting Mechanism

To ensure accountability and effective monitoring of the Swachhata Pakhwada activities, the government has set up an online system known as the Swachhata Samiksha. Through this portal, the participating entities are required to upload images and videos of their cleaning initiatives. This real-time documentation allows for transparency and provides a way to evaluate the success and reach of the cleanliness drives. The Swachhata Samiksha acts as a digital ledger, recording the collective efforts made towards achieving a cleaner India.

National Cadet Corps (NCC) Involvement

In recent years, the National Cadet Corps (NCC), which is a youth development movement in India, has actively participated in Swachhata Pakhwada. The NCC’s involvement brings a youthful energy and volunteerism to the initiative, significantly amplifying its impact. The NCC cadets engage in various activities such as cleaning public spaces, spreading awareness about sanitation, and encouraging community participation. Their commitment to the cause is evident through their enthusiastic participation and contribution to the cleanliness drives.

Theme-Based Activities

Each year, Swachhata Pakhwada is observed under a specific theme to provide a focused direction to the activities. One such recent theme was ‘Clean India, Green India, Yeh Hai Mera Dream India’. This theme emphasizes not only the importance of cleanliness but also the need for environmental conservation. It inspires participants to adopt practices that contribute to the greening of their surroundings alongside maintaining cleanliness. Themes like these resonate with the citizens and help in driving home the message of a holistic approach to a clean and green environment.

Impact on Society

The impact of Swachhata Pakhwada on Indian society has been profound. It has successfully raised awareness about the significance of cleanliness and has encouraged people from all walks of life to take ownership of their surroundings. The initiative has fostered a sense of responsibility among citizens to maintain hygiene and sanitation. Moreover, it has led to tangible improvements in the cleanliness of public spaces, thereby contributing to the overall well-being and health of the community.

Future Prospects

Looking ahead, Swachhata Pakhwada aims to continue expanding its reach and effectiveness. By involving more stakeholders, including schools, colleges, NGOs, and corporate entities, the initiative seeks to create a ripple effect that will result in widespread adoption of cleanliness practices. With sustained efforts and increased public engagement, Swachhata Pakhwada is poised to play a pivotal role in realizing the dream of a Swachh Bharat, a Clean India where every citizen takes pride in their clean and green environment.

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